Journal

International Research Organization and Academic Publication

An International Peer-Reviewed Academic Journal

Online ISSN: 3155-6981

Volume 1 · Issue 1 · September 2026

Research Article

Proposed Capacity Development Plan for the Bureau of Fire Protection-National Capital Region Special Rescue Force

Abstract

This study assessed operational performance and training implementation in the Bureau of Fire Protection -National Capital
Region Special Rescue Force as the basis for a proposed five-year capacity development plan. A descriptive research design
used a researcher-developed questionnaire and supplementary semi-structured interviews. The survey included 78
respondents, comprising 46 crew members and 32 supervisors selected through random sampling from populations of 55
crew members and 35 supervisors. Expert review and pilot testing with 20 other Bureau of Fire Protection personnel yielded
a reported Cronbach's alpha of 0.95. Weighted means, standard deviations, independent-samples t tests, and Pearson
correlations were used. Operational performance was rated High across vehicular accidents, high-angle rescue, collapsed
structure search and rescue, hazardous materials operations, and chemical, biological, radiological, nuclear, and explosive
incidents, with reported overall composite means ranging from 3.13 to 3.38. All five training dimensions were implemented
to a Moderate Extent, with composite means ranging from 3.04 to 3.2. Crew members consistently rated both areas more
favorably than supervisors. Interviews identified inadequate and outdated equipment, lim ited and unevenly distributed
manpower, gaps in specialized and continuous training, weak interagency coordination and communication, and limited
institutional support. These findings informed a proposed 2026-2030 plan addressing operational competencies, training
systems, equipment, personnel support, and coordination. The findings describe perceived capability rather than
independently verified operational outcomes. The plan remains a proposed intervention requiring institutional validation;
its effectiveness was not evaluated.

Keywords

  • Capacity building | Descriptive research | Emergency responders | In -service training | Operational readiness | Philippines

How to Cite

APA

Orlando Antonio; RANDY M. BAJA (2026). Proposed Capacity Development Plan for the Bureau of Fire Protection-National Capital Region Special Rescue Force. International Research Organization and Academic Publication, 1(1). https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22626285

MLA

Orlando Antonio; RANDY M. BAJA. "Proposed Capacity Development Plan for the Bureau of Fire Protection-National Capital Region Special Rescue Force." International Research Organization and Academic Publication, vol. 1, no. 1, 2026.

Chicago

Orlando Antonio; RANDY M. BAJA. "Proposed Capacity Development Plan for the Bureau of Fire Protection-National Capital Region Special Rescue Force." International Research Organization and Academic Publication 1, no. 1 (2026).

IEEE

Orlando Antonio; RANDY M. BAJA, "Proposed Capacity Development Plan for the Bureau of Fire Protection-National Capital Region Special Rescue Force," International Research Organization and Academic Publication, vol. 1, no. 1, 2026.